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Design critique · Fintech, EUA

How Yendo’s site and application read to a first-time visitor

Design critique · yendo.com and apply.yendo.com · reviewed 9 November 2026

I went through yendo.com the way a first-time visitor would, from the home page to the first screen of the application, and wrote down what helped and what got in the way. I did it on my own, as part of my application for the Design Chief role. Everything here comes from the public site, so the ratings and personas are my judgement and haven’t been checked against Yendo’s data.

Eduardo Ries · Product Design Lead · Product Owner, AI Products

Estudo escrito em inglês, idioma em que foi apresentado. Capturas de tela de novembro de 2026.

The offer changes when you click

F01

On the calculator

$6,000

  • about $205/mo
  • 60 months
  • 35.70% APR

One click later, in the application

$10,000

  • 60 months
  • 15.45% APR

Both values are hard-coded in the link. The amount the visitor picked is lost, and the APR doesn’t match the one disclosed on the page.

See F01
findings
16findings
critical
2critical
high
7high
medium
4medium
low
3low

01 · Overview

What I found

Yendo lends to people who own a car or a home and have thin or damaged credit. People in that spot read credit offers closely, and the site’s copy mostly explains the product well. It falls down at the points a careful visitor checks hardest. The terms change between the calculator and the application, the total cost isn’t shown, and it’s hard to tell who is actually lending. The visual inconsistencies matter less, so I rated them Medium or Low.

  1. 01

    The offer changes when you click apply

    The calculator shows $6,000 at 35.70% APR. The application it opens starts at $10,000 and 15.45%. The calculator never shows the total you’d repay either, and the ratings and download counts on the home page don’t agree with each other.

    F01F07F04

  2. 02

    The home page doesn’t say what the product is

    The hero talks about limits, speed and cashback. It never mentions the car, which the whole offer is built on, and “Is my vehicle at risk?” is the last question in the FAQ.

    F03F05

  3. 03

    At the application, it’s unclear who you’re dealing with

    The application opens in a new tab, looks like another company, shows Mastercard and Credit Karma logos and promises funds “with eligible banks and credit unions”. The site talks as if Yendo were the lender, and the small print names Cross River Bank.

    F02F08F09

About the offer itself

  1. 01

    People apply to build credit, and the hero barely mentions it

    Most customers say they apply to build their credit. The hero leads with limit, minutes and cashback, and bureau reporting and automatic limit reviews only show up halfway down the page.

    Related: F03 · Positioning

  2. 02

    The strongest argument is in the FAQ

    Pew found a typical title-loan payment eats about half the borrower’s monthly income. Yendo’s minimum is 1% of the balance plus interest and fees, or $50. That gap is the best case for the product, and it isn’t near the top of any page.

    Related: F05 · Positioning

  3. 03

    Low minimums keep people in debt for a long time

    At an APR near 30%, paying only the minimum keeps a balance open for years. For people whose goal is a better score, a payoff view (“pay $X a month and you’re clear in Y months”) would help them get there.

    Product idea · Plan

  4. 04

    The smallest loan is bigger than many needs

    Pew puts the average title loan at about $1,000. Yendo’s Personal Loan starts at $3,100 over five years. For smaller amounts the Auto Card probably fits better, and the site doesn’t say so.

    Related: F06

  5. 05

    Yendo says it picks the product for you. The site makes you pick.

    The home page says one application finds the best option, and Yendo describes routing customers to the right product. On the site, visitors still go through separate product pages and a comparison with no buttons.

    Related: F06 · F13 · Plan

  6. 06

    Moving between products is invisible

    Someone who sells their car can move to the unsecured card and keep their history and rewards. Someone on the unsecured card can add an asset later. That answers “what happens to me afterwards?”, and it doesn’t come up anywhere in the visit.

    Product idea · Plan

  7. 07

    People know they could lose the car

    Press coverage mentions that a car can be sold at auction if Yendo can’t reach the customer for a long time, along with the hardship programs meant to prevent it. I’d say both early. Visitors will find the first part elsewhere anyway.

    Related: F05

Every finding, most serious first

I used Nielsen’s 0 to 4 scale (4 critical, 3 high, 2 medium, 1 low), judged on how many visitors hit the problem, how much it affects their decision and whether it keeps happening. Anything that changes what people understand about the offer, the cost or the lender ranks above visual inconsistency. IDs go by severity. Section 03 lists them in the order you’d meet them.

  1. F01criticalThe calculator’s numbers don’t carry into the applicationstep 5
  2. F02criticalThe application looks like a different companystep 5
  3. F03highThe home page never mentions the carstep 1
  4. F04highThe ratings and download numbers don’t matchstep 2
  5. F05high“Is my vehicle at risk?” is answered at the very bottomstep 3
  6. F06highThe comparison table has no buttons and favours the other productstep 4
  7. F07highThe calculator never shows the total you’d repaystep 4
  8. F08highIt isn’t clear who is lendingstep 5
  9. F09highThe application form doesn’t say how long it is or why it asksstep 5
  10. F10mediumEach page has a different hero colour and logostep 1
  11. F11mediumOn mobile, the note about your credit score is almost invisiblestep 1
  12. F12mediumThe headline numbers are maximums, and a couple disagreestep 2
  13. F13mediumProduct names keep changingstep 3
  14. F14lowThe mobile hero is misaligned and partly coveredstep 1
  15. F15lowThe Personal Loan page uses three content widthsstep 3
  16. F16lowSome icons don’t match their labelsstep 3

About this page

Audience
Who Yendo lends to and what each group is looking for.
The visit
Every finding, in the order a visitor would run into it. Each step ends with what already works.
Visitors
The same walkthrough repeated for different kinds of visitor, using proto-personas I wrote.
Message, sketches and plan
What I’d say on the first screen, a few rough sketches, and the order I’d do the work in.

02 · Audience

Who Yendo is for

This is what I could find publicly about Yendo’s customers, set against what the site shows them. The customer facts come from the sources listed at the end. The gaps are my reading.

Yendo doesn’t publish demographics, so I used Pew’s research on title-loan borrowers as a stand-in: typical income around $30,000, borrowing mostly to cover household bills. The personas further down are built on that.

Segments

Segment · productNeedsWhat Yendo offersGap
Car owner with limited credit · Auto CardAccess to credit, a better score, keeping the carHigher limits than typical subprime cards, reporting to three bureaus, a low minimum payment, hardship programsThe first screen sells limit, speed and cashback. Building credit and keeping the car come further down.
Urgent need for cash · Personal LoanA specific amount, quickly, with a predictable paymentSame-day funding and 60 fixed paymentsLoans start at $3,100 on a single 60-month term, more than many people in a pinch need.
Still paying off the car · Auto Card + RefinanceA lower car payment and some available creditRefinancing of the auto loan together with a cardThe site says little about what happens to the existing car loan, and the product’s name keeps changing.
Homeowner · Homeowner CardModest credit without putting the home at riskUp to $2,000, no appraisal, backed by fixturesIt’s secured by “fixtures”, and the site never says what that means in practice.
No asset, or moving on · Premier RewardsA simple card and a way to progressUp to $750, cashback, option to add an asset laterThere’s no sign of how to move to other products later.

03 · The visit

Walking through the site

Step 1 · Discover

The first screen

Most visitors land on the home page, a lot of them on a phone. In the first few seconds they get a photo, a rating, a list of benefits and a button.

What the visitor wants to know

Is this a legitimate lender, and is it for someone like me?

  1. Discover
  2. Understand
  3. Compare
  4. Decide
  5. Apply
F03highContentHome hero (mobile and desktop)

The home page never mentions the car

What I saw

The mobile hero says “Credit cards built to move you forward”, then lists pre-approval in 1 minute, limits up to $10,000, money in 2 minutes and 1.5% cashback. Nothing on the first screen says the credit is based on your car, even though that’s what makes Yendo different and what lets people with bad credit get approved. The browser tab title, “Credit Powered by What You Own”, says it. The hero doesn’t. Building credit, which is why most customers apply, shows up halfway down.

Why it’s a problem

Someone with damaged credit who reads a generic credit-card headline may assume they won’t qualify and leave. Those who stay find out about the lien later, and at that point it feels like a catch. It’s actually the reason they can get approved.

What I’d change
  • Say it up front: credit based on the car you own, and you keep driving it.
  • Put bureau reporting (“builds credit with all three bureaus”) on the first screen.
  • Test the new headline against the current one, looking at hero clicks and drop-off at the lien explanation.
Heuristics
H2 Match with the real worldInformation scent
How to tell it worked
Hero click-through, drop-off at the lien section, and how many applicants say building credit is their goal.
Mobile hero: limit, speed and cashback. The car isn’t mentioned.
F10mediumVisual systemHome, /auto-card, /personal-loan

Each page has a different hero colour and logo

What I saw

The home hero is a near-black photo. The Auto Card hero is burgundy. The Personal Loan hero is light blue-grey. The logo shows up in orange, white and black. Below the fold all three pages share a light cream background. The darkest version is on the home page, which most people see first.

Why it’s a problem

A colour per product is common and fine on its own. Two things bother me: the logo changes colour with the hero, which makes the brand harder to recognise from page to page, and the darkest first screen is the one most people land on. I don’t know whether a dark hero lowers trust for a car-backed product. The research on colour and judgement calls itself early-stage, so I’d test it before changing anything.

What I’d change
  • Define theme tokens once: a light default for first screens, with product colour as an accent on card art and highlights.
  • One logo treatment per type of background.
  • A/B test the home hero on a light background, measuring button clicks and bounce.
Heuristics
H4 ConsistencyBrand coherence
How to tell it worked
Home bounce, hero click-through, and a one-question trust survey on exit.
Home: dark photo hero.
Auto Card: burgundy hero, white logo.
Personal Loan: light blue-grey hero, black logo.
F11mediumAccessibilityHome hero (mobile)

On mobile, the note about your credit score is almost invisible

What I saw

“Checking your offer does not impact your credit score.” sits under the main button in small grey italics, straight over the photo. Where it crosses the flowers I could barely read it in the screenshot. I can’t give an exact contrast ratio from a compressed image, but it’s well under the 4.5:1 WCAG AA asks for. The same sentence shows up under the calculator button and when the application opens from the home page, so visitors do get it later. The wording also switches between “does not impact” and “does not affect”, sometimes on the same screen.

Why it’s a problem

For someone worried about their score, this sentence removes the main reason not to tap, and the home hero is where most people would see it first. When legal-sounding text keeps changing its wording, careful readers stop and re-read it.

What I’d change
  • Put it on a solid background at 4.5:1 or better, upright, at body size.
  • Try a small label attached to the button: an icon plus “Soft check only. Your score isn’t affected.”
  • Pick one approved wording and store it as a content token.
Heuristics
WCAG 2.2 · 1.4.3 Contrast (Minimum)H8 Aesthetic and minimalist design
How to tell it worked
Hero click-through on mobile.
Mobile hero: grey italic note over the photo.
F14lowVisual systemHome hero (mobile), benefits list (mobile)

The mobile hero is misaligned and partly covered

What I saw

On the mobile hero the headline is centred and the rating, bullets and note are left-aligned. In the benefits list, centred pills of different widths leave the check marks at different horizontal positions. A fixed “Feedback” tab covers the end of “Unlimited 1.5% cashback with autopay”. The inline “Check your offer” button and the sticky “Check your offer” bar can be on screen together.

Why it’s a problem

People scan lists down the left edge, so a ragged edge slows them down. The feedback tab hides part of a benefit, and two identical buttons on one screen compete with each other.

What I’d change
  • Left-align the hero and lists on mobile, with the check marks in one column.
  • Keep the feedback tab off content on small screens.
  • Hide the sticky bar while an inline button is visible.
Heuristics
Gestalt: continuityH8 Aesthetic and minimalist design
How to tell it worked
Hero and benefits clicks on mobile, and how clicks split between the inline and sticky buttons.
Mobile hero: the Feedback tab covers the end of the cashback line.
Uneven pills, with the inline and sticky buttons on screen together.

Already working

The main button is obvious and repeated down the page, and each one has a note saying the check won’t affect your score.

Step 2 · Understand

Checking the proof

Before reading how anything works, careful visitors check the ratings, press logos and headline numbers, and compare them with what they’ve seen elsewhere.

What the visitor wants to know

Can I rely on these numbers?

  1. Discover
  2. Understand
  3. Compare
  4. Decide
  5. Apply
F04highTrustHome, /personal-loan

The ratings and download numbers don’t match

What I saw

The home hero shows “4.8 average rating | 555k+ downloads”. Lower on the same page, the app block says “4.8 average rating | 115k+ downloads”. The Personal Loan page shows Trustpilot at 4.2 out of 5 from 858 reviews, and “4.8 · 555k+ downloads” in its footer. The 4.8 has no source. The video testimonials use first names and note that customers were paid.

Why it’s a problem

A visitor who notices has no way to square these numbers. An unsourced 4.8 next to a sourced 4.2 makes both look less trustworthy, and two download counts on one page suggest nobody owns these figures.

What I’d change
  • One social-proof component with a single data source, showing source and date on every figure (“4.8 on the App Store · Oct 2026”, “4.2 on Trustpilot · 858 reviews”).
  • Show the app-store and Trustpilot ratings together, labelled, wherever either appears.
  • Add a short written quote to each video testimonial so people can skim them.
Heuristics
H4 ConsistencyCredibility
How to tell it worked
Scroll depth past the proof block and clicks on the button right after it.
Home hero: 4.8 and 555k+, no source.
Further down the same page: 115k+.
Personal Loan: Trustpilot 4.2 from 858 reviews.
F12mediumContentHome, /personal-loan

The headline numbers are maximums, and a couple disagree

What I saw

The home hero says “Credit limits up to $10,000” for cards whose stated range is $450 to $10,000, and the Homeowner and Premier Rewards cards top out at $2,000 and $750. The loan calculator slider starts at $3,000, while the small print says loans start at $3,100.

Why it’s a problem

A maximum sets an expectation most applicants won’t reach, and small mismatches make every number look approximate.

What I’d change
  • Show typical outcomes where they exist (the “$6,000 average loan” on the Personal Loan page is a good example) and put the range next to the maximum.
  • Pull every figure from the same configuration the product uses.
Heuristics
H2 Match with the real worldCredibility
How to tell it worked
Offer acceptance, and complaints about the limit offered against what people expected.
Card limits vary a lot. The hero only shows the top one.

Already working

Trustpilot is cited with its review count, the footer rating has a date, and the site says the reviewers were paid.

Step 3 · Understand

Understanding the product

The visitor scrolls the home page and opens a product page to find out how a car-backed loan works, what they need and what the lien means.

What the visitor wants to know

How does this work, and what happens to my car?

  1. Discover
  2. Understand
  3. Compare
  4. Decide
  5. Apply
F05highConversionHome

“Is my vehicle at risk?” is answered at the very bottom

What I saw

“Is my vehicle at risk?” is the first FAQ question, at the bottom of the home page. The Personal Loan page has specific commitments (no tracking devices, no starter-interrupt devices, a repayment plan before any action, lien released within 10 business days), but only far down the page.

Why it’s a problem

With a car-backed loan, the first thing most people want to know is whether they can lose the car. The risk is real: press coverage says a car can be sold at auction if Yendo can’t reach the customer for a long time. Yendo already has good answers, and at the end of the page most visitors have decided before they get there.

What I’d change
  • A short “Your car stays yours” block under the hero button, with the commitments and a link to how liens work.
  • The same block on every product page.
Heuristics
H10 Help and documentationH6 Recognition rather than recall
How to tell it worked
Hero click-through, and FAQ opens, which should drop if the block does its job.
The question most visitors have, at the bottom of the page.
F13mediumContentMenu, /personal-loan, app mock-ups

Product names keep changing

What I saw

The page is titled “Personal Loan”. The phone mock-up in its hero shows “Auto Equity Loan”. The menu says “Auto Card + Refinance” and the comparison table says “Auto Card + Refi”, which not everyone will read as refinance.

Why it’s a problem

When the name changes, people wonder whether the terms change too.

What I’d change
  • A naming glossary owned by content design and applied through the design system.
Heuristics
H4 ConsistencyH2 Match with the real world
How to tell it worked
Search and support queries that mix product names.
The Personal Loan page. The phone in the hero says “Auto Equity Loan”.
F15lowVisual system/personal-loan

The Personal Loan page uses three content widths

What I saw

Measured on a 2,560 px screen, the left edge of the content jumps between about 90 px (full-width use-case cards), 290 px (“What happens to your title”) and 530 px (“What you need”) from one section to the next. On a phone everything collapses to one column and the problem mostly goes away, so it only affects desktop readers.

Why it’s a problem

Every time the left edge moves, the eye has to find a new starting line. On a page about liens, terms and eligibility, a steady grid makes it easier to scan.

What I’d change
  • One 12-column grid with one content width and at most one wide variant.
  • Document the allowed widths as tokens and check them in code review.
Heuristics
Gestalt: alignment and continuityCognitive load
How to tell it worked
Time on page against scroll depth, and success in a five-person scan test (“find what you need to apply”).
Full-width cards (blue) next to an indented text block (purple).
A third, narrower centred container further down.
F16lowVisual system/personal-loan · use-case cards

Some icons don’t match their labels

What I saw

“Consolidate debt” has a car icon. “Make a repair” and “Plan a move” share the same credit-card icon. The icons are grey-blue on a beige card, so they’re also hard to see.

Why it’s a problem

When an icon repeats or doesn’t fit the label, the reader has to stop and work out what it means.

What I’d change
  • One icon set with one meaning per concept, checked for 3:1 contrast.
Heuristics
H6 Recognition rather than recallWCAG 2.2 · 1.4.11 Non-text contrast
How to tell it worked
Design-system audit coverage.
A car for debt, and the same card icon for a repair and a move.

Already working

The lien section is concrete: no trackers or starter-interrupt devices, a plan before any action, automatic release. The FAQ explains how this differs from a title loan, and “within 16 minutes of signing” is a real number.

Step 4 · Compare and Decide

Choosing between loan and card

Now the visitor compares the two car-backed products and tries the calculator.

What the visitor wants to know

Which one fits my situation, and what would it cost?

  1. Discover
  2. Understand
  3. Compare
  4. Decide
  5. Apply
F06highConversion/personal-loan · “Which one suits you”

The comparison table has no buttons and favours the other product

What I saw

Each need maps to a pill (“Personal Loan”, “Auto Card”, “Auto Card + Refi”) that looks like a button and does nothing. The section is there to help people choose, then gives them no way to act on the choice. On the Personal Loan page the Personal Loan pill is pale grey and the Auto Card pill is dark burgundy, so the page pushes the other product harder than its own.

Why it’s a problem

People get to this table when they’re ready to pick. With nothing to tap, they have to scroll to find the next step, and the colours may steer some of them away from the product the page is selling.

What I’d change
  • Rebuild it as two columns (Personal Loan | Auto Card) with a check per row and a button under each column.
  • Let each row expand to show the detail: rate, term, how repayment works.
  • Give both products the same visual weight.
Heuristics
H4 Consistency (affordance)H3 User control and freedom
How to tell it worked
Clicks from the comparison by product, and the product mix of started applications.
Pills that look like buttons and do nothing, with more weight on the Auto Card.
F07highTrust/personal-loan · calculator

The calculator never shows the total you’d repay

What I saw

The calculator shows $6,000, about $205 a month, 60 months and 35.70% APR. Sixty payments of $205 come to about $12,300 for $6,000, and that total isn’t on the page. The 5% origination fee and a worked example ($10,000 with a $500 fee, 60 payments of $341.44, about $20,500 in all) are only in the grey, centred small print under the calculator. It doesn’t say whether the fee comes out of the money you receive.

Why it’s a problem

People reading this closely care most about the total. A $205 payment looks manageable. Paying back about twice what you borrowed is a different conversation. Truth in Lending disclosures already include a total of payments at signing, so Yendo has the number. If it sits next to the estimate, nobody has to work it out on their own.

What I’d change
  • Add “Total of payments” and “Origination fee” rows to the estimate, next to the monthly payment.
  • Say whether the fee is taken from the amount you receive or added to the balance.
  • Keep the worked example, at body size, left-aligned, right under the estimate.
Heuristics
H1 Visibility of system statusH2 Match with the real worldCredibility
How to tell it worked
Calculator-to-application rate, offer acceptance, and support contacts about total cost or fees.
The calculator shows payment, term and APR. The total and the fee are in the small print.

Already working

APR and term sit right next to the estimate, and the small print under it has the fee, a worked $10,000 example and the average loan.

Step 5 · Apply

Starting the application

The visitor taps “Check your offer”. A new tab opens on apply.yendo.com and asks for a phone number and personal details.

What the visitor wants to know

Am I still on Yendo, and is this the offer I just looked at?

  1. Discover
  2. Understand
  3. Compare
  4. Decide
  5. Apply
F01criticalTrust/personal-loan → apply.yendo.com

The calculator’s numbers don’t carry into the application

What I saw

On the Personal Loan page the calculator starts at $6,000 and shows about $205 a month over 60 months at 35.70% APR, with the 5% origination fee in the small print. The “Check your offer” button opens a new tab that says “Requested loan amount $10,000 · 60 months · APR 15.45%”. The amount I picked is gone and the APR is different. Both values are hard-coded in the link (amnt=10000, apr=15.45).

Why it’s a problem

Within one click the visitor sees two sets of terms and can’t tell which one is real. With a loan, that makes people suspicious of the whole offer. Since it involves disclosed terms, product, legal and compliance should look at it. It might just be an old link.

What I’d change
  • Pass amount, term and estimated APR from the calculator to the application and show them at the top: “You’re checking $6,000 · about $205/mo · est. 35.70% APR”.
  • Make sure the APR in the application matches the one disclosed on the page the visitor came from.
  • Take the fixed offer values out of marketing links and generate the links from one place.
  • Add an automated check that compares the site’s disclosures with what the application shows.
Heuristics
H1 Visibility of system statusH2 Match with the real worldH4 Consistency
How to tell it worked
Bounce on the first application screen, phone verification completion, and support contacts that mention rate or amount.
Calculator: $6,000 at 35.70% APR.
One click later: $10,000 at 15.45%.
F02criticalTrustAll “Check your offer” CTAs → apply.yendo.com

The application looks like a different company

What I saw

The application opens in a new tab. First comes a pixelated logo and “Loading application” with no progress, then a screen with a different typeface, colours and layout from the site. Coming from the Personal Loan page it also shows Mastercard and Intuit Credit Karma logos (channel=CK in the URL), although the visitor came straight from yendo.com. F08 covers how it describes Yendo’s role.

Why it’s a problem

This is where people type their legal name, date of birth and phone number. If the page suddenly looks different, a careful visitor stops to check they’re still on Yendo, and some of them leave.

What I’d change
  • Open the application in the same tab, in a shell built with the site’s tokens: SVG logo, same type, colour and spacing.
  • Replace the loader with a branded screen that says what’s happening (“Checking eligibility. This won’t affect your credit score”).
  • Show partner logos only to visitors who came from that partner, by referrer or UTM.
Heuristics
H4 Consistency and standardsH8 Aesthetic and minimalist design
How to tell it worked
Bounce on the first application screen, time to first field, and completion rate by entry page.
Loader: pixelated logo, no progress.
The application: different type, colours and partner logos.
F08highTrustDisclosures, home benefits list, apply.yendo.com

It isn’t clear who is lending

What I saw

The site talks as if Yendo is the lender (“Yendo vehicle-secured loan”). The small print under the calculator says Yendo credit products are issued by Cross River Bank, Member FDIC, under licence from Mastercard. The application headline offers “instant access to your funds with eligible banks and credit unions”, which sounds like a marketplace. On the mobile home page, “Issued by Cross River Bank, Member FDIC” is styled as a benefit pill, next to “Contactless payment”.

Why it’s a problem

On the home page the visitor’s first question is whether this is a legitimate lender. The site gives three different answers, and the line that actually answers it is dressed up as a feature.

What I’d change
  • Write one plain sentence about who issues the credit and what Yendo does, have legal sign it off, and use it on the site and in the application.
  • Put the issuing-bank line next to the first button, away from the benefits list.
  • Change the application headline to match, and drop “eligible banks and credit unions” unless offers really are routed that way.
Heuristics
H2 Match with the real worldH4 ConsistencyCredibility
How to tell it worked
Support contacts asking who the lender is, and first-screen bounce on the application by entry page.
Application headline: “eligible banks and credit unions”.
Mobile benefits: the issuing bank shown as one more feature.
F09highConversionapply.yendo.com

The application form doesn’t say how long it is or why it asks

What I saw

The application is one long page inside a fixed-height card that scrolls on its own: phone verification, amount, then legal first, middle and last name, suffix, date of birth and email, with no progress indicator. The SMS consent text is small and light grey.

Why it’s a problem

A card that scrolls inside a page that scrolls is awkward on a phone, and identity fields with no explanation make people hesitate. If they can see the steps, they can judge how much is left. This is also where the funnel is narrowest, and the page already looks different from the site (F02), so hesitation here costs more than anywhere else.

What I’d change
  • Short steps with a progress indicator and a time estimate.
  • One line under each sensitive field saying why it’s needed.
  • Consent text at a size and contrast people can read.
Heuristics
H1 Visibility of system statusH5 Error prevention
How to tell it worked
Completion at each step and abandonment per field.
One long form inside a card that scrolls on its own.
From the home page button: consent in tiny text.

Already working

Coming from the home page, the application repeats that checking won’t affect your score, and lets you pick up an earlier application.

04 · Visitors

How it changes by visitor

Section 03 follows one generic visitor. To see how things change with the goal, I wrote proto-personas based on what the site says about its customers, grouped them by goal and entry point, and walked each group through the live site on desktop and mobile, up to the first application screen. I didn’t submit any data.

Estimated trust at each stage, by scenario
12345DiscoverUnderstandCompareDecideApply3.04.03.53.01.5
  • A · Cash today
  • B · Rebuild with a card
  • C · Still paying off the car
  • D · The researcher
  • E · No car, has a home or nothing

Trust from 1 to 5 at each stage is my own estimate, from walking the site as each kind of visitor. I haven’t tested it with anyone.

  1. Scenario A

    Cash today

    Personal Loan · 6 personas

    1. DiscoverSearch “loan using my car” on mobile3.0
    2. UnderstandLands on /personal-loan4.0
    3. CompareUses the calculator ($6,000 · 35.70%)3.5
    4. DecideReads “Which one suits you”; the pills are not interactive3.0
    5. ApplySelects the CTA: new tab, partner logos, $10,000 at 15.45%1.5

    Where they’d probably leave · At the hand-off, when the amount and APR change.

    F01F02F06F07

  2. Scenario B

    Rebuild with a card

    Auto Card · 5 personas

    1. DiscoverTaps a social ad on mobile2.5
    2. UnderstandDark home hero, general headline2.5
    3. CompareScrolls product cards and video reviews3.0
    4. DecideOpens “Is my vehicle at risk?” at the bottom3.5
    5. ApplyStarts the generic application3.0

    Where they’d probably leave · In the first screen, before the car question is answered.

    F03F05F10F11

  3. Scenario C

    Still paying off the car

    Auto Card + Refinance · 3 personas

    1. DiscoverArrives on /personal-loan from search3.0
    2. UnderstandReads it needs a car owned outright2.0
    3. CompareFollows “Auto Card + Refinance”2.5
    4. DecideMeets “Refi” and “Auto Equity Loan” on the way2.0
    5. ApplyUnsure which product they are applying for2.0

    Where they’d probably leave · At eligibility, when names stop matching.

    F06F13F15

  4. Scenario D

    The researcher

    Any · 4 personas

    1. DiscoverComes from a review site or Credit Karma3.5
    2. UnderstandSees 4.8 · 555k+ on the home hero3.0
    3. CompareSees 115k+ further down and 4.2 on Trustpilot2.0
    4. DecideSearches “Yendo vs title loan”2.5
    5. ApplyLeaves to compare elsewhere2.0

    Where they’d probably leave · At the proof blocks, when the numbers disagree.

    F04F12

  5. Scenario E

    No car, has a home or nothing

    Homeowner / Premier Rewards · 2 personas

    1. DiscoverSees “up to $10,000” in the home hero3.5
    2. UnderstandLearns the car is what unlocks it2.5
    3. CompareFinds $2,000 or $750 limits2.5
    4. DecideWeighs a small limit against effort2.5
    5. ApplyApplies with low expectations or leaves2.5

    Where they’d probably leave · At the product cards, when the headline maximum turns out not to apply.

    F10F12

Ver todas as proto-personas
NameAgeLocationSituationGoalEntry pointDevicePath
Marisol34Phoenix, AZHome health aide, paid-off 2016 Corolla, 580 scoreCover a $4,000 dental billGoogle searchAndroidA
Derrick41Atlanta, GARideshare driver, car paid off, irregular incomeFix transmission to keep workingGoogle searchiPhoneA
Tanya29Columbus, OHRetail supervisor, single parentDeposit for a new apartmentFacebook adAndroidA
Luis52San Antonio, TXContractor with a paid-off truckConsolidate two store cardsYouTube adiPhoneA
Kendra38Tampa, FLMedical biller, past late paymentsEmergency vet billGoogle searchiPhoneA
Ray47Las Vegas, NVCasino technician, credit union declined him$8,000 roof repairCredit KarmaDesktopA
Aaliyah26Charlotte, NCThin file, owns her late grandmother’s carFirst real credit cardInstagram adiPhoneB
Brandon31Indianapolis, INBankruptcy discharged 2 years agoRebuild scoreTikTok adAndroidB
Grace58Tucson, AZWidowed, fixed income, 2014 CamryA card for emergenciesDaughter sent the linkTabletB
Omar35Houston, TXDelivery driver, wants autopay and cashbackCard for fuelApp Store searchiPhoneB
Jess23Denver, COStudent, car gifted by parentsBuild credit historyReddit threadDesktopB
Paul44Detroit, MIStill owes $6,000 on his auto loanLower his car paymentGoogle searchAndroidC
Nina30Orlando, FLTwo years into a 6-year auto loan at high APRRefinance and get a cardFacebook adiPhoneC
Earl61Birmingham, ALCo-signed truck loan with his sonCash for medical travelTV / radioDesktopC
Sandra49Sacramento, CAOffice manager, careful researcherCompare against her credit unionNerdWalletDesktopD
Mike39St. Louis, MOBurned by a title loan in 2021Make sure this is differentTrustpilotDesktopD
Priya33Dallas, TXPersonal-finance followerCheck the catch before applyingCredit KarmaiPhoneD
Jamal27Memphis, TNGig worker, reads every reviewFind the real ratingApp Store reviewsAndroidD
Linda55Albuquerque, NMOwns a home, no carCard for home repairsGoogle searchDesktopE
Tony36Chicago, ILUses transit, no car, 600 scoreAny card with cashbackInstagram adAndroidE

05 · Positioning

The message on the first screen

The offer is credit based on something you own and keep using. The home hero doesn’t say that.

Home hero headline
“Credit cards built to move you forward”

Could be any credit card. Nothing about the car, about owning it, or about how the credit is secured.

Tab title
“Credit Powered by What You Own”

This one says how it works, and it only appears in the browser tab.

What visitors compare it with

  • Title loans. The CFPB’s 2016 study reported a typical APR of about 300%, and that one in five single-payment borrowers had their vehicle seized.
  • Secured cards, which require a cash deposit.
  • Unsecured cards for limited credit, usually with low limits.
  • Credit unions and banks, which may already have declined the applicant.

What sets Yendo apart, in the site’s own words

  • The vehicle backs the credit line, and the customer keeps driving it.
  • No tracking or starter-interrupt devices.
  • A repayment plan is offered before any action as lienholder.
  • No deposit, reporting to all three bureaus, issued by an FDIC-member bank.

For people who own a car and can’t get much credit elsewhere, Yendo turns the car’s value into a credit card or a fixed-payment loan, and they keep the car. They see the terms before they commit, and unlike a title loan the payments are fixed or revolving over a set term.

What to say first

  1. 01

    What you own counts.

    Evidence · limits based on vehicle value; average loan and typical limit shown next to the maximum.

  2. 02

    Build credit that counts.

    Evidence · reporting to Equifax, Experian and TransUnion; automatic limit reviews. This is the reason most customers give for applying.

  3. 03

    Your car stays yours.

    Evidence · no trackers, plan before action, automatic lien release. Placed beside the first CTA.

  4. 04

    See your numbers first.

    Evidence · the calculator’s numbers carried into the application, unchanged.

“Lower rates” needs a comparison

35.70% APR is low next to a title loan and high next to a prime card. Saying which one you mean makes the claim checkable.

06 · Sketches

Rough sketches

Rough sketches of a few of these changes. They show how things would behave. The visual design would come later.

  1. Yendo Soft check only
    You’re checking a Personal Loan
    $6,000
    about $205/mo60 monthsest. 35.70% APR
    Change amount
    Mobile phone number
    Continue · step 1 of 4

    Relates toF01F02F09

    Carry the estimate into the application

    The application opens in the same tab, looks like the site and repeats the numbers the visitor picked. Progress and the soft-check note stay on screen.

  2. YendoUnder each hero CTA
    Your car stays yours
    • You keep driving it. No trackers and no starter-interrupt devices.
    • We talk first. If you fall behind, we work out a plan before anything else.
    • Lien released automatically within 10 business days of your last payment.
    How vehicle liens work

    Relates toF03F05F11F14

    Answer the car question early

    The commitments that are already on the Personal Loan page, moved next to the first button and repeated on each product page.

  3. YendoLoan or card?
    You needLoanCardCash in your bank✓–Same payment monthly✓–Fixed end date✓–Use anywhere, reuse–✓Cashback–✓Check loanCheck card

    Still paying off your car? See Auto Card + Refinance

    Relates toF06F13

    Put buttons on the comparison

    Both products get equal weight and a button each. Rows expand for detail, and Refinance is spelled out.

07 · Plan

Order of work

Sorted by how much I expect each item to help applications, then by what stops the same problems coming back. Each item lists the finding it fixes and what to watch.

  1. Now

    2–4 weeks

    • Pass the calculator values into the application and remove hard-coded offer values

      F01

      Watch · Apply step-1 bounce
    • Show total of payments and the origination fee in the estimate

      F07

      Watch · Calculator-to-apply rate
    • One sentence on who issues the credit, used on the site and in the application

      F08

      Watch · Support contacts about the lender
    • Same-tab application with site tokens and a branded loading screen

      F02

      Watch · Time to first field
    • One social-proof component with source and date

      F04

      Watch · CTR after proof block
    • Move the score note into a readable chip beside each button

      F11

      Watch · Mobile hero CTR
  2. Next

    1–2 quarters

    • Test a hero that leads with the car and with building credit

      F03

      Watch · Hero CTR, later-step drop-off
    • Theme and colour tokens, with a light first screen (A/B tested)

      F10

      Watch · Bounce, hero CTR
    • 12-column grid and container tokens across templates

      F14F15

      Watch · Scan-test task success
    • Loan vs. Card comparison with a button per column

      F06

      Watch · Comparison CTR by product
    • “Your car stays yours” block on every product page

      F05

      Watch · Hero CTR, FAQ opens
    • Product naming glossary and content tokens

      F11F13

      Watch · Mixed-name queries
    • Application in steps, with progress and a line on why each field is asked

      F09

      Watch · Step funnel
  3. Later

    2–4 quarters

    • Product finder: answer 3 questions, get Card or Loan with your numbers

      New

      Watch · Start rate, product fit
    • Design system v1 with documented component states and an owner

      F16

      Watch · Coverage, defects
    • Monthly usability sessions with recent applicants

      New

      Watch · Insights shipped / quarter
    • Payoff view in the app: how much a month clears the balance by a chosen date

      New

      Watch · Share of customers paying above the minimum
    • Show how customers can move between products (unsecured, home-backed, car-backed)

      New

      Watch · Cross-product moves, retention

If I joined: the first 90 days

  1. Days 1–30 · Listen

    Understand the funnel

    • Funnel data split by entry page and device, from first visit to signed offer.
    • Ten conversations with recent applicants and five with people who didn’t finish.
    • Support and complaint themes, with the CX and compliance teams.
    • An inventory of the components, states and tokens that exist today.
  2. Days 31–60 · Fix

    Ship the first changes

    • Ship the “Now” column, with engineering and compliance involved from the start.
    • Start running two-week experiments on the hero and the hand-off.
    • Agree theme, grid and container tokens with front-end.
  3. Days 61–90 · Systemize

    Document and maintain

    • Design system v1 with documented component states.
    • Test the comparison and the product finder with applicants.
    • A weekly review with product, content and compliance, so disclosures and UI get checked together.

08 · Method

How this was done

Method

  • Heuristic evaluation against Nielsen’s usability heuristics, the WCAG 2.2 contrast criteria and basic Gestalt principles.
  • I walked through the home, Auto Card and Personal Loan pages and the first screens of apply.yendo.com in Chrome at 1,440 px, plus mobile captures, on 9 November 2026.
  • Contrast was estimated from screenshots, so the values are approximate.
  • I didn’t submit any data to the application.
  • Severity weighs how many visitors hit the problem, how much it affects their decision and whether it keeps happening. Anything that changes what people understand about the offer, the cost or the lender ranks above visual inconsistency.

Limits

  • One evaluator. Nielsen recommends three to five, so this should be repeated with the team.
  • Most of it was done on desktop at 1,440 px with mobile captures, while most visitors use a phone. I’ve probably missed mobile-only problems, and F15 was measured at 2,560 px.
  • I didn’t look at how eligibility is explained (which cars and titles qualify, existing car loans, which states). That’s the next thing I’d review.
  • No access to analytics, research or the logged-in product. Severity is my estimate of impact, and none of it is measured.
  • Personas and trust levels are my assumptions. They should be checked against funnel data, five moderated sessions per scenario and a one-question survey in the application.
  • Anything touching disclosures (F01, F07, F08) needs product, legal and compliance review before anyone draws conclusions.

Sources

  1. 01Nielsen Norman Group: 10 Usability Heuristics for User Interface Design
  2. 02W3C: WCAG 2.2, 1.4.3 Contrast (Minimum) and 1.4.11 Non-text Contrast
  3. 03Elliot, A. J. (2015). Color and psychological functioning: a review of theoretical and empirical work. Frontiers in Psychology, 6:368
  4. 04Labrecque, L. I. & Milne, G. R. (2012). Exciting red and competent blue: the importance of color in marketing. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40, 711–727
  5. 05CFPB (2016). Single-Payment Vehicle Title Lending
  6. 06Fortune (Jan 2025). A new borrowing option: a credit card secured by your car
  7. 07Yendo press release (May 2026). Launch of the Yendo Unsecured Card
  8. 08Pulse 2.0 (2023). Yendo: $24 million Series A
  9. 09CardRates. Interview with Jordan Miller, Yendo CEO
  10. 10The Pew Charitable Trusts (2015). Auto Title Loans: Market practices and borrowers’ experiences
  11. 11Yendo: Home, Auto Card, Personal Loan and apply.yendo.com, reviewed 9 Nov 2026